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After breaking its channel, the DAX gaps higher, implying a five-wave advance and further gains ahead

Germany’s DAX has rebounded and opened higher after breaking above the top of a price channel. The move is described as part of an extended upward phase that can unfold in five waves.

The index is testing resistance in the 24,100 to 24,364 range, where a short-term pullback may happen. After any near-term retracement, the next target is around 25,000, where there is also a gap from 2 March.

Technical Outlook And Key Levels

The update indicates a possible bottom and scope for further gains. If the DAX falls back below 23,400, the broader correction from the January highs may still be continuing.

Looking back at our analysis from early 2025, the breakout we identified in the DAX was indeed the beginning of a significant move higher. That period’s resistance around 24,364 was decisively breached, and the index never returned to the 23,400 invalidation level. The rally ultimately surpassed our initial 25,000 target within that same quarter.

Given the current market environment in April 2026, we see fundamental support for this continued strength. Recently released data showed German inflation in March 2026 fell to 2.1%, its lowest level in nearly two years and just above the European Central Bank’s target. This reinforces market expectations that the ECB may begin lowering interest rates by this summer.

Investor sentiment is also very strong, providing a tailwind for equities. The latest ZEW Economic Sentiment survey for April 2026 surged to 45.2, significantly beating forecasts and marking the ninth consecutive month of improvement. This suggests institutional investors are increasingly optimistic about Germany’s economic outlook for the remainder of the year.

Derivatives Positioning And Volatility

For derivative traders, this suggests positioning for further upside in the coming weeks. Buying call options on the DAX with May or June 2026 expiries would be a direct way to capitalize on the positive momentum. With the index now trading above 27,000, strikes around 27,500 could offer a good balance of risk and reward.

Another approach would be to sell out-of-the-money put credit spreads. This strategy allows traders to collect premium while expressing a bullish-to-neutral view on the market. Establishing these positions below key short-term support levels could provide a buffer if a minor pullback occurs.

Volatility is also a key factor, with the VDAX-NEW index recently trading near multi-year lows around 14.2. Such low implied volatility makes long options strategies, like buying calls, relatively inexpensive at the moment. This presents an opportune time to enter bullish positions before any potential rise in market uncertainty.

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After Iran’s ceasefire, investors cut US dollar longs, pushing USD/CHF lower and strengthening bearish momentum

USD/CHF reversed on Wednesday after peaking just above 0.8000 earlier in the week. The move reached session lows near 0.7870, then edged back to around 0.7890.

The US Dollar fell broadly after reports of a US–Iran agreement to pause hostilities for two weeks. The reports also referred to safe passage for gas and oil tankers through the Strait of Hormuz.

Trendline Break Signals Pullback Risk

USD/CHF moved below an ascending trendline support, ending the upward phase that began from the February 27 low. This shift points to the risk of a deeper pullback.

The Relative Strength Index sits near 30 after falling from above 60. The MACD remains below its signal line in negative territory.

Support is noted between the 50% Fibonacci retracement of the March rally at 0.7860 and the March 23 low at 0.7835. Resistance is seen at 0.7905, then near the broken trendline around 0.7965.

The technical section was produced with assistance from an AI tool.

Derivative Strategies For A Bearish Bias

We recall this analysis from last year when the USD/CHF pair broke its bullish trendline following a temporary ceasefire announcement. That move below 0.7900 did precede a further slide for the rest of 2025. This technical breakdown proved to be a significant signal for the medium-term trend.

The current environment, however, is being shaped more by diverging central bank policies than fleeting geopolitical headlines. The Swiss National Bank is holding firm on interest rates as recent March 2026 inflation data showed a stubborn 2.1% reading. This contrasts with the U.S. Federal Reserve, which has signaled a pause and is now expected to consider at least one rate cut before the end of the year.

For derivative traders, this fundamental backdrop supports strategies that benefit from a continued, gradual decline in USD/CHF. With the pair currently hovering near 0.7800, buying put options with expiries in the next one to three months could capture this expected weakness. A bear put spread would be a lower-cost alternative to express the same view.

Given that market volatility has been relatively subdued, with the VIX index holding near 15, selling out-of-the-money call options is also an attractive strategy. This allows traders to collect premium while positioning for the pair to remain below key resistance levels. A bearish risk reversal could also be structured to finance a long put position.

The old support level noted last year near 0.7835 has now become a critical pivot point for us. A decisive break below this area in the coming weeks would likely trigger a test of the late 2025 lows around 0.7700. Traders should use this level as a key indicator for increasing bearish positions.

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Improving risk mood and an ECB outlook lift the euro towards 1.17 as the dollar weakens

The US dollar weakened as risk mood improved after ceasefire news. The euro rose to close to $1.17, while Brent fell to $95 and US 10-year Treasury yields dropped 6bp.

Asian equities and e-mini futures rose, with the Stoxx future up about 5%. US Treasuries showed a bull-steepening move as yields fell.

Ceasefire Impact On Ecb Rate Expectations

Commerzbank said an extended ceasefire would make an ECB rate rise in April, and later, less likely. It pointed to the €STR curve having priced about 80bp of rate rises the prior day, the most since the war began, as a backdrop for bullish steepening in euro rates.

The ECB published a blog post using its Bank Treasurer Survey and Securities Financing Transactions Data. It projected that by year-end, banks holding 50% of total assets will have reached their preferred reserve level, up from 26% previously, which was linked to last October.

The ECB did not publish an aggregate preferred reserve level, unlike the Bank of England’s PMRR measure. Repo markets were described as calm, and year-end conditions were linked to expectations for cheaper Schatz swap spreads.

With the Euro currently trading around 1.1450, the market feels very different from the sharp risk-on rally we saw in 2025. We remember how the ceasefire news back then sent the single currency surging toward 1.17 and pushed Brent crude down to $95 a barrel. The Dollar’s current stability suggests that any similar positive news might not trigger such a strong reaction this time around.

Market Pricing And Options Volatility

The expectations for the European Central Bank have completely inverted from what we saw last year. In early 2025, the market was braced for 80 basis points of rate hikes, a view that collapsed with the geopolitical de-escalation. Today, forward €STR markets are pricing in a 25 basis point rate *cut* by the end of the third quarter, signaling a profoundly more dovish stance from policymakers.

This shift supports positioning for continued bullish steepening in the Euro rates curve through futures and swaps. Traders should look for long-term yields to fall, but at a slower pace than short-term yields, as the market solidifies its expectations for near-term rate cuts. The ECB’s current posture makes fighting this trend a risky proposition in the coming weeks.

Looking at the options market, one-month implied volatility for EUR/USD is hovering near 5.2%, significantly lower than the levels seen during the turmoil of 2025. This makes buying options a relatively cheap strategy right now. We see value in purchasing longer-dated Euro calls to position for any unexpected positive catalysts that could challenge the Dollar’s recent strength.

The predictions from last year regarding ECB bank reserves are also becoming relevant now. The view that reserve scarcity would only begin to exert upward pressure on rates in 2026 appears to have been accurate. Recent data shows a marginal but noticeable tightening in interbank lending, suggesting traders in short-term funding markets should remain alert for signs of stress.

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After US-Iran ceasefire, gold jumped 2% above USD4800, while traders monitored Hormuz tensions closely

Gold rose by over 2% to above USD4800 after a two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran reduced near-term escalation risks. Traders are watching whether the truce holds and what happens to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.

The next move in gold may depend on whether vessel throughput returns to a credible level during the two-week window. Shipping conditions may influence expectations for a longer-term ceasefire.

Key Demand Signals

Gold demand indicators also remain in focus. The PBoC extended its buying streak to a 17th consecutive month in March, adding 160,000 troy ounces to its reserves.

The article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.

The temporary two-week ceasefire has pushed gold above $4800, causing a significant drop in implied volatility as the immediate risk of conflict subsides. This suggests that strategies involving selling options to collect premium are now more attractive. We should consider that the market is reacting to the potential for a more stable, long-term peace rather than just the short-term relief.

Our primary focus in the coming days must be on shipping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. We need to see vessel throughput recover towards its pre-conflict average of approximately 90 ships per day. A sustained recovery to over 80% of that level by the end of the first week would be a strong bullish signal that the truce is holding.

Options Strategy Considerations

This scenario of normalizing trade routes will likely crush volatility further, similar to the pattern we observed in 2025 after tensions in the South China Sea de-escalated. Therefore, selling weekly or bi-weekly puts or put spreads below the $4750 level could be an effective way to capitalize on both decaying volatility and time. This strategy benefits if gold moves up, sideways, or even slightly down.

Underpinning this entire view is the strong structural demand from central banks, which creates a solid price floor. The People’s Bank of China has now extended its buying streak to 17 months, and recent data from the World Gold Council shows global central bank net purchases for the first quarter of 2026 are already up 15% year-over-year. This consistent buying provides confidence that any significant price dips will likely be met with strong support.

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Germany’s 10-year bond auction yield edged up to 2.92%, rising slightly from the prior 2.89%

Germany’s 10-year bond auction yield rose to 2.92%, up from 2.89% at the previous auction.

The move marks a 0.03 percentage point increase in the auction yield compared with the prior result.

Higher Yields Signal Tighter Expectations

The rise in the German 10-year bond auction yield to 2.92% signals that the market is demanding higher returns. This is likely a reaction to the Eurozone’s March 2026 inflation report, which showed headline inflation holding at a stubborn 2.7%, well above the ECB’s target. We should anticipate that the European Central Bank may delay any planned rate cuts.

This environment suggests that shorting German bond futures, known as Bunds, could be a profitable strategy in the coming weeks. Looking back at the tightening cycle of late 2024 and early 2025, positions that bet on rising yields performed very well. We are already seeing traders increase bets against fixed-income prices, using options on 3-month EURIBOR futures to position for higher short-term rates.

For equity derivative traders, this is a cautionary signal for indices like the German DAX. Higher borrowing costs tend to pressure corporate earnings, and the DAX has already retreated 1.5% this week on the back of rising yields. We should consider buying put options on major European stock indices to hedge against a potential downturn.

In the currency markets, higher European yields make the Euro more attractive relative to other currencies. The EUR/USD exchange rate has already tested the 1.10 level, and recent data shows speculative long positions on the Euro have grown for three straight weeks. This momentum suggests that long positions in Euro futures or call options could be a sound move.

Finally, the shift in interest rate expectations is increasing market uncertainty. Europe’s main volatility index, the VSTOXX, has climbed to 19, a significant jump from its average of 16 during the first quarter of 2026. Traders should consider buying VSTOXX futures or calls as a direct play on rising market anxiety.

Volatility And Positioning Risks

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EUR weakens as GBP outperforms; upbeat ceasefire-driven sentiment leaves EUR/GBP probing 0.8700 support level

EUR/GBP extended its fall on Wednesday and reached session lows near 0.8700. The Pound held firmer than the Euro as broader market mood improved.

A two-week ceasefire deal between the US and Iran, including the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, lifted risk appetite. The move drove rallies in both the Euro and the Pound against the safe-haven US Dollar.

Ceasefire Deadline And Market Reaction

The agreement came less than two hours before US President Donald Trump’s Tuesday 8:00 PM Easter time deadline (00:00 GMT Wednesday). It followed his warning that “a whole civilisation would die” if Iran did not accept his demands.

UK and Euro Area data did not support their currencies. UK house prices fell in March, while German Factory Orders growth missed forecasts, producer prices fell further, and retail sales declined.

The Eurozone figures were for February, before the Iran war began, and saw limited market reaction. Attention stayed on the ceasefire and wider risk conditions.

ECB officials Dimitar Radev and Pierre Wunsch repeated concerns about rising inflation risks. Wunsch said a rate rise could come as early as April, contrasting with the Bank of England’s “wait and see” approach.

Correction And Subsequent Market Context

The item was corrected on April 8 at 11:25 GMT to amend a line about a third straight day of depreciation.

Looking back to this time in 2025, we recall the market reacting to a temporary ceasefire and testing the 0.8700 support level. The focus then was on short-term risk sentiment, where the pound briefly outperformed. A year later, that geopolitical news is a distant memory, and the trading landscape has completely changed.

The primary driver for the pair has since shifted to the starkly different paths taken by the ECB and the Bank of England. While ECB officials were talking tough in April 2025, their subsequent actions have been more cautious as Eurozone growth stalled. We are now seeing the Bank of England maintain a more aggressive stance to fight stubbornly high domestic price pressures.

This policy divergence is reflected in current statistics, with the UK’s latest core inflation reading at 3.5%, significantly above the Eurozone’s 2.8%. This has pushed the EUR/GBP exchange rate down towards the 0.8550 area, well below the support we saw last year. Consequently, the interest rate differential between UK and German government bonds has widened in favour of the pound.

For derivative traders, this suggests that implied volatility may rise ahead of key inflation data releases from both economies. Options strategies that benefit from a continued downward trend, such as buying puts, could be considered. However, traders should be wary of any signs that the Bank of England may pivot, which would cause a sharp upward correction.

In the coming weeks, we must watch the upcoming central bank commentary and purchasing managers’ index (PMI) data very closely. Any data suggesting the UK economy is slowing more than expected could challenge the current narrative and unwind the pound’s recent strength. This makes short-dated options attractive for capturing potential swings around these specific event risks.

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Increased risk appetite and the RBNZ’s hawkish pause drove NZD/USD up over 2%, says BBH’s Haddad

NZD/USD rose by more than 2% amid improved risk sentiment and after a hawkish hold by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ). The RBNZ kept the Official Cash Rate (OCR) at 2.25%.

The RBNZ stated that if near-term inflation proves temporary, the OCR can move gradually towards a more neutral setting. The Bank’s estimated neutral range is 2.3% to 4.1%.

Rbnz Guidance And Market Pricing

It also said that if second-round inflation effects appear, or if medium-term inflation expectations rise, rate increases would need to be decisive. This guidance suggested that market pricing may not match the Bank’s preferred pace for policy tightening.

Market pricing in swaps has more than fully factored in a 25 basis point OCR rise to 2.50% by September. It also prices a total of 100 basis points of hikes over the next 12 months.

The article referred to a US-Iran ceasefire agreement as reducing the risk of a more persistent energy shock. It said this scenario supports a more gradual RBNZ hiking path than the swaps curve implies.

We recall the situation back in 2025 when the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) delivered a hawkish hold, keeping the OCR at 2.25%. The market was pricing in an aggressive 100 basis points of hikes for the coming year. This outlook, combined with a positive shift in risk sentiment, gave the New Zealand dollar a strong boost at the time.

April 2026 Market Backdrop

Looking at where we are now on April 8, 2026, the RBNZ’s path was ultimately more measured than markets had anticipated back then. With the OCR currently at 3.75%, we are contending with a different set of challenges. The latest Q1 2026 CPI data, released last week, showed inflation remains persistent at 4.1%, keeping the central bank from signaling any policy pivot.

This has caused NZD/USD to consolidate in a range around the 0.6400 level, a significant change from the strong upward momentum seen in 2025. With the US Federal Reserve also indicating a pause, the pair lacks a clear directional catalyst. This suggests that any significant breakout in the near term is unlikely.

For derivative traders, this environment points towards strategies that benefit from range-bound price action and declining volatility. Selling option strangles on NZD/USD could be an effective approach over the coming weeks. This strategy profits if the currency pair remains within a defined price channel, capitalizing on the current policy stalemate.

However, we must watch for key data points that could disrupt this stability. Upcoming New Zealand employment data and any shift in language from the RBNZ could introduce volatility. A surprise that forces a policy divergence between the RBNZ and the Fed is the primary risk to this range-trading view.

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After two rising sessions, EUR/JPY slips towards 185.00, maintaining a bullish ascending-channel trend during European hours

EUR/JPY slipped after two sessions of gains and traded near 185.00 during European hours on Wednesday. The daily chart still shows an upward move inside an ascending channel.

The pair remains above the 50-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), supporting a mildly bullish near-term tone. The nine-day EMA is above the 50-day EMA, which points to a short-term uptrend.

Technical Momentum Signals

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is near 59 and remains above 50. This suggests ongoing buying pressure rather than overbought conditions.

Resistance sits near the top of the channel at about 185.70. A break above the channel could open a move towards the record high of 186.88, set on 23 January.

Support is first seen at the nine-day EMA at 184.33. If that level breaks, the next levels are the 50-day EMA at 183.58 and the lower channel line near 183.00.

The technical section of the report used an AI tool.

Macro Policy Divergence

The bullish trend in EUR/JPY is being reinforced by the diverging monetary policies between the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan. We see that recent Eurozone core inflation for March 2026 came in at 2.8%, making the ECB hesitant to signal any rate cuts. This policy stance differs greatly from the Bank of Japan, which last week reaffirmed its commitment to an accommodative policy to support fragile wage growth.

Given the upward momentum shown by the technicals, we should consider buying call options to capitalize on a potential move towards the January high. A strike price around 186.00 with an expiration in May 2026 would seem appropriate to capture this next leg up. The Relative Strength Index at 59 suggests there is still room for the cross to run before becoming overbought.

Looking back, we remember the sharp volatility spikes in this pair during the second half of 2025. In contrast, one-month implied volatility is currently trading at a calmer 8.7%, making the purchase of options relatively cheaper. This environment is favorable for establishing long positions without paying an excessive premium.

To manage risk, we must watch the 184.33 level, which corresponds to the nine-day moving average. A firm break below this would be our first signal that the bullish momentum is fading. In that scenario, purchasing put options with a strike price below 183.50 could serve as an effective hedge for any long positions.

For a strategy with a defined risk-reward profile, a bull call spread could be implemented. This would involve buying the 185.50 strike call and simultaneously selling the 187.00 strike call. This approach would lower the initial cost of the trade while targeting a move toward the previous all-time high.

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UOB’s Jester Koh says RBI kept the repo rate at 5.25% and maintained neutral, extended pause

The Reserve Bank of India kept the policy repo rate at 5.25% at its 8 April 2026 MPC meeting and maintained a neutral stance. The decision was unanimous and matched the expectations of all 34 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg.

The standing deposit facility and marginal standing facility rates were held at 5.00% and 5.50%, respectively. The RBI said the neutral stance allows it to respond to incoming information.

Growth And Inflation Outlook

Using the new GDP series with base year 2022-23, the RBI forecast FY27 growth at 6.9%. Quarterly projections were 6.8% in 1Q, 6.7% in 2Q, 7.0% in 3Q, and 7.2% in 4Q, versus 7.6% in FY26 based on second advance estimates.

Using the new CPI series (2024=100), the RBI projected FY27 inflation at 4.6%, compared with 2.1% in the February FY26 MPC forecast. It cited elevated energy prices linked to the West Asia conflict and possible El Niño conditions affecting the southwest monsoon.

The RBI said inflationary pressures beyond food and energy should remain contained. UOB forecast FY27 inflation at 4.8% and expected the repo rate to stay at 5.25% through 2026.

With the Reserve Bank of India holding the policy repo rate at 5.25%, the immediate outlook is one of stability. This suggests that short-term interest rate volatility will likely remain low in the coming weeks. For traders, this environment favors strategies that profit from a lack of large price swings.

Volatility And Options Positioning

This stability points towards selling options to collect premiums, as a prolonged hold at 5.25% reduces the chance of sharp movements in interest rate futures. Selling out-of-the-money strangles on Nifty Bank futures could be a viable strategy, capitalizing on time decay. The India VIX, a key volatility gauge, has been subdued, recently falling below 14, which supports the view that markets are not pricing in any immediate policy shocks.

We remember the aggressive rate hikes during 2025, which were designed to control inflation, and the current hold is a direct consequence of that policy taking effect. The central bank is now balancing a projected slowdown in GDP growth to 6.9% against a forecast rise in inflation to 4.6%. The latest data from March 2026 showed headline inflation at 4.9%, but core inflation has moderated, giving the RBI room to wait and watch.

The Indian Rupee should also find support from this policy, as the stable and relatively high interest rate differential makes carry trades attractive. Traders may look to borrow in currencies with lower interest rates to invest in Indian assets. The central bank’s commitment to the 5.25% rate provides a predictable backdrop for such strategies over the next few months.

However, upside risks to inflation remain a key concern, driven by elevated energy prices and a rising probability of El Niño conditions impacting the monsoon. Traders should consider hedging against a sudden inflation spike by purchasing put options on long-duration government bonds. If inflation forces an unexpected rate hike later in the year, bond prices would fall, making these puts profitable.

On the other hand, the risk of growth slowing more than the projected 6.9% should not be ignored. If incoming high-frequency data, such as industrial production figures, shows unexpected weakness, it could hurt corporate earnings. To prepare for this, buying put options on the Nifty 50 index would offer a hedge against a sharper-than-expected economic downturn.

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Markets brighten as Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures climb strongly, nearing 47,900, 6,820 and 25,150

Dow Jones futures rose 2.32% to near 47,900 during European hours on Wednesday. S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures gained 2.49% and 3.19% to near 6,820 and 25,150.

US stock futures moved higher after US President Donald Trump said he would pause bombing Iran for two weeks. Trump said the ceasefire depends on reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and a White House official said Israel also agreed.

Markets React To Ceasefire Pause

An Iranian official said talks with the United States will take place in Islamabad, Pakistan. The aim is to finalise details within 15 days, with a meeting due to start on Friday and possible extension by mutual agreement.

In regular US trading on Tuesday, the Dow Jones fell 0.18%. The S&P 500 rose 0.07% and the Nasdaq 100 rose 0.9%.

The ceasefire reduced oil prices, which eased inflation pressures. This also lowered expectations of a hawkish Federal Reserve stance.

Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee said rising oil prices could trigger a stagflationary shock and bring back inflation. New York Fed President John Williams said the Iran conflict is likely to push headline inflation higher.

Volatility Likely To Fall Further

With the US-Iran ceasefire announced, we should see a significant crush in implied volatility across the board. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) will likely fall sharply from its recent highs, similar to how it receded after spiking above 35 during the geopolitical shocks we saw back in 2022. This creates an environment where selling premium, such as shorting puts or put spreads on the S&P 500, becomes an attractive strategy to capitalize on both a rising market and falling fear.

We should consider going long on equity indices, particularly the Nasdaq 100, which is already showing the most strength in futures trading. Lower oil prices reduce inflation fears and take pressure off the Federal Reserve, making growth-oriented technology stocks much more appealing. Using call options or bull call spreads on major indices can provide leveraged exposure to this relief rally over the next couple of weeks.

The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz is a major bearish catalyst for crude oil prices. We remember how WTI crude futures shot past $120 a barrel during the onset of the Ukraine conflict in early 2022, and we should expect a significant move in the opposite direction now. Traders should look at buying put options on crude oil futures to bet on prices falling back toward their pre-conflict levels.

However, we must remember this ceasefire is temporary and conditional, with high-stakes talks only beginning on Friday. The current drop in volatility makes it much cheaper to buy protection against a potential breakdown in these negotiations. It may be prudent to use this window of calm to purchase longer-dated put options, perhaps for a month or two out, as a hedge in case tensions flare up again.

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