{"id":9302,"date":"2023-05-30T07:02:25","date_gmt":"2023-05-30T07:02:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vtmarkets.com\/?p=9302"},"modified":"2023-05-30T07:02:25","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T07:02:25","slug":"cfds-vs-share-dealing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vtmarketsglobal.com\/en\/trading-guides\/9302\/","title":{"rendered":"CFDs vs. share dealing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Both CFDs and shares, or stocks, have advantages and disadvantages when it comes to trading. The two products are vastly different, so before deciding which is right for you, you\u2019ll need to understand both the differences in the debate over CFDs vs. stocks, and also learn how the two are intertwined with and related to each other. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this article, we\u2019ll break down the advantages both CFDs and shares have, their downsides and the difference between CFDs and share trading. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

CFDs vs. shares<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The main difference between CFDs and shares is that CFDs \u2013 contracts for difference \u2013 are leveraged financial products, while shares are not. This one difference has huge ramifications for how each can be used within an investment portfolio, the knowledge you\u2019ll need to trade them and the fundamental and technical analysis you\u2019ll be required to perform in order to manage them successfully. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Let\u2019s get into more detail about each of these options for traders. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are shares?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shares are probably familiar to most people, and even if you haven\u2019t started trading or investing directly, you may be exposed to share trading through your superannuation fund. Shares are a unit of equity in a company or an ETF (exchange traded fund); owning them entitles you to certain voting rights and a share of that company\u2019s profits.

The worth of your shares is derived from the value of the company on a stock exchange. This value, or share price, can move up and down, and you may also receive payouts, known as dividends, from your shares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Leverage isn\u2019t available when investing in shares; this means that your profits will likely be more modest, but also that your losses can not be more than your initial investment. If you invest \u00a31,000 and the price of your shares drops to zero, the most you will lose is all \u00a31,000, but will not exceed this amount.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are CFDs?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

CFDs, or contracts for difference, do not represent ownership of a particular asset in the same way shares do. They are a financial instrument that works<\/a> by allowing you to speculate on the movement of an asset or an index\u2019s price. When trading CFDs, the trader does not take ownership of that underlying asset \u2013 any profit or loss is derived from the movement of the spot price itself. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

CFDs are often used for trading based on shorter term price movements, or to hedge your existing positions to mitigate against loss. Hedging is possible with CFDs, because they are a product which allows you to both go long or short (i.e. buy or sell), depending on how you think the market will move. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

As we\u2019ve mentioned, CFDs are leveraged financial products. Trading with leverage means that only a percentage of the total trade\u2019s value is needed to open a position. This is also known as the margin, and it is calculated by a company to produce a margin rate. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

If a CFD has a margin rate of 20%, for example, opening a \u00a31,000 position would require a \u00a3200 deposit. Leveraged trading opens up the opportunity for larger profits, but also carries the risk of larger losses, because any outcome is based on the total value, not just your capital deposit.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Learn the <\/strong>difference between CFDs and share trading<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Another way of thinking about CFDs vs. shares is that trading shares is buying into a company\u2019s equity, whereas CFDs are betting on an outcome of the market. This major difference means that there are lots of ways where trading shares or trading CFDs offer very different options: <\/p>\n\n\n\n