Australia’s S&P Global Manufacturing PMI rose to 51.3 in April, up from 51 in the previous month.
A reading above 50 indicates growth in manufacturing activity, while a reading below 50 indicates contraction.
Australian Growth Signals
The April manufacturing PMI reading, showing a second straight month of expansion, suggests a firming in the Australian economy. This challenges the more cautious outlook we saw priced into markets at the end of 2025. We should see this as a signal that underlying demand is proving resilient.
This data strengthens the case for the Australian dollar. We can consider buying AUD/USD call options, as expectations for any Reserve Bank of Australia rate cuts in the near term will likely be pushed out further. After the currency’s choppy performance last year, this provides a solid fundamental reason for a sustained upward trend.
For equities, this is a positive indicator for the ASX 200, especially industrial and materials stocks. With recent reports showing iron ore prices have found support above $120 per tonne, this manufacturing strength suggests demand is holding up. We should consider increasing long positions in index futures.
This PMI report, combined with the latest quarterly inflation reading that came in at a sticky 3.1%, almost guarantees the RBA will remain on hold. The central bank has been clear about its inflation concerns since the rate hikes of 2025, and this data gives them no reason to soften their stance. This points towards selling bond futures, anticipating that yields will continue to climb.
Given this backdrop, we should consider shifting from the defensive positioning that served us well in late 2025. Implied volatility in the currency market may start to cheapen, so selling some out-of-the-money AUD puts could offer good risk-reward. The overall play is to position for a period of Australian economic outperformance relative to expectations.