UBS’s Paul Donovan says February US CPI still matters; underlying inflation looks benign; Fed should heed broad rises

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 11, 2026
    US February CPI data was collected before recent market volatility, but it is still used for Federal Reserve policy decisions. The data is expected to show benign underlying inflation pressures. Central banks generally respond to broad-based price rises that point to wider economic imbalance. The Federal Reserve has limited capacity to deal with isolated disruptions, such as potential shipping problems in the Gulf.

    Inflation Perception And Everyday Prices

    US affordability concerns are linked to how people perceive inflation, which is shaped by frequent, everyday purchases. Changes in commonly bought items can influence inflation perceptions more than less frequent costs. A near 27% rise in petrol prices from January lows will not appear in the February CPI figures. However, consumers may still notice higher prices for selected grocery items. The latest inflation data from February 2026 suggests underlying price pressures are easing, which is important for policy. Core CPI has now cooled to a 2.8% annual rate, giving the Federal Reserve room to remain patient. This may lead traders to price in a less aggressive path for interest rates through options on SOFR futures. We believe the Fed will not react to specific supply shocks, like the ongoing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz that are keeping crude oil above $85 a barrel. They lack the tools to solve these issues, meaning they won’t raise rates just because energy prices are high. This creates an environment where commodity-linked derivatives could perform well without triggering an immediate, economy-wide policy tightening.

    Volatility And Market Pricing

    Despite the benign core data, consumers are feeling the pinch from things they buy often. The national average for gasoline is now near $3.85 a gallon, a sharp rise since January that the official February data does not yet reflect. This disconnect between official data and public perception is likely why the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) has remained elevated near 19, suggesting options premiums may stay attractive for sellers. We remember how the Fed acted decisively with rate hikes back in 2022 and 2023 when inflation was broad across the entire economy. The current environment seems different, with price spikes feeling more isolated to specific sectors like energy. This implies that strategies profiting from continued volatility in single stocks or sectors, rather than broad market direction, could be more effective in the coming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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