Amid US-Iran conflict and energy risks, USD/JPY holds steady as the dollar eases and gains fade

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 10, 2026
    The yen held steady against the US dollar on Tuesday, with USD/JPY around 157.60 as the dollar eased. The Dollar Index (DXY) was near 99.63 after reaching 99.70 on Monday, its highest in over three months. The dollar softened after US President Donald Trump said the war could end “very soon”. He also referred to possible waivers on some oil-related sanctions and said the US Navy could escort commercial tankers through the Strait of Hormuz.

    Dollar Eases On Geopolitical Signals

    Oil prices rose sharply after the conflict began due to supply fears, then fell after Trump’s remarks. Prices also eased on reports that G7 countries are discussing a coordinated release of oil reserves via the International Energy Agency. Lower oil prices reduced inflation concerns, but uncertainty stayed high after Iran said it would not allow oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz if US and Israeli attacks continue. Japan is exposed as it imports about 95% of its crude oil from the Middle East, and around 70% of those shipments pass through the strait. Markets are factoring in a delay to further Bank of Japan rate rises, while the Federal Reserve may hold rates for longer. US ADP Employment Change showed the 4-week average at 15.5K, up from 12.8K. Japan’s GDP rose 0.3% QoQ in Q4, up from 0.1%, with annualised growth at 1.3% versus 0.2% and a 1.2% forecast. Next data include Japan’s PPI and US CPI on Wednesday, and US PCE inflation on Friday. We remember how this time last year, in early 2025, the market was consolidating around 157.60, caught between oil-driven risks for the Yen and signs of a cooling US Dollar. The escalating US-Iran conflict was the primary driver, creating significant uncertainty for Japan’s energy-dependent economy. That period of geopolitical tension served as a reminder of how quickly external shocks can influence currency pairs.

    Usd Jpy Outlook And Option Positioning

    As we saw through the rest of 2025, the de-escalation of the conflict brought Brent crude prices down from highs above $110 per barrel to the more stable $82 level we see today. This drop provided significant relief for Japan, with the latest trade data from February 2026 showing a trade surplus for the third consecutive month, largely due to lower energy import costs. The direct threat to the Yen from oil has therefore greatly diminished over the past twelve months. Despite the relief from oil prices, USD/JPY did not fall; instead, it has drifted higher and now trades near 159.50. This was driven by the monetary policy divergence that the 2025 uncertainty helped entrench, as the Bank of Japan (BoJ) delayed any policy normalization while the Federal Reserve kept rates elevated to fight sticky domestic inflation. The interest rate differential between the US and Japan widened, making it profitable to hold US Dollars over Yen. Now, the focus has shifted entirely from geopolitics to the BoJ’s next move. Recent data shows Tokyo’s core inflation holding at 2.5%, and initial reports from the “shunto” spring wage negotiations point to the largest pay increases in over three decades. This has fueled market expectations that the BoJ will finally abandon its negative interest rate policy within the next few weeks. For derivative traders, this creates a prime environment for volatility plays. The implied volatility on USD/JPY options has risen to a six-month high as the market is uncertain about the timing and magnitude of the BoJ’s potential policy shift. Buying near-term straddles on USD/JPY could be an effective strategy to profit from a significant price swing, regardless of whether the BoJ acts decisively or disappoints expectations. Given that the pair is trading near multi-decade highs, the risk of a sharp downward correction is significant if the BoJ signals a more hawkish stance. Traders should consider buying out-of-the-money JPY call options (USD/JPY puts) with expirations in the next one to two months. This provides a low-cost, defined-risk way to position for a potential strengthening of the Yen as policy dynamics finally begin to shift. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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