RBI action helps the rupee end a five-session slide, keeping USD/INR near its session low

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 5, 2026
    The Indian Rupee ended a five-day fall against the US Dollar on Thursday, with USD/INR back near 91.80–91.82. Reuters reported that the Reserve Bank of India intervened in the foreign exchange market to curb one-way moves. USD/INR had reached a record 92.67 on Wednesday amid foreign fund outflows and higher oil prices linked to the Middle East conflict. In the first two trading days of March, Foreign Institutional Investors sold Rs. 12,048.29 crore of Indian equities, almost double the total seen in February.

    Middle East Tensions And Dollar Demand

    Oil prices rose earlier this week as tensions involving the US, Israel, and Iran increased. Sky News Arabia reported that Iran may abandon plans to build nuclear infrastructure if the US provides an alternative offer, citing Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh. This development reduced safe-haven demand for the Dollar, though the US Dollar Index was still up 0.2% near 99.00. CME FedWatch showed the chance of the Fed holding rates in July rose to 50.2% from 37.9% on Tuesday. US data included ADP jobs at 63K in February versus 50K expected and 11K prior, and ISM Prices Paid at 70.5 versus 59.5 expected and 59.0 prior. USD/INR held above the 20-day EMA near 91.36; RSI was near 62, with support at 91.36, 91.00, and 90.60, and resistance at 92.67. We remember looking at this situation back in early March of 2025, when the USD/INR pair first hit its all-time high near 92.67. The Reserve Bank of India stepped in forcefully then, just as foreign investors were pulling out a staggering Rs. 12,048 crore in just two days. This action by the RBI set the stage for a year-long battle between market forces and the central bank. Those pressures remain a concern for us today. After a period of calm, foreign institutional investors have turned sellers again, pulling a net Rs. 8,500 crore from Indian equities in February 2026. With Brent crude oil prices stabilizing but staying elevated near $84 a barrel, the fundamental strain on the Rupee as an oil-importing nation continues.

    Fed Policy And Options Positioning

    On the other side of the currency pair, the US Dollar’s strength is less certain than it was a year ago. Back in early 2025, markets were bracing for a more aggressive Federal Reserve, but now in 2026, the CME FedWatch tool indicates a 65% probability of at least two interest rate cuts by year-end. This evolving Fed policy could cap the Dollar’s upside potential. Given this context, buying outright call options on USD/INR feels risky, as the RBI has shown it will aggressively cap sharp up-moves. We should instead consider bull call spreads, which involve buying a call at a lower strike price and selling one at a higher strike. This strategy profits from a gradual, limited rise in the pair while lowering the initial cost and risk. The constant push and pull between fundamental pressures and central bank intervention suggests that volatility will remain a key theme. Therefore, we should also look at long volatility strategies, such as straddles. These positions can be profitable if the USD/INR pair makes a large move in either direction, which is a real possibility given the current tense equilibrium. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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