AUD/USD remains near 0.7040, lacking clear direction despite Middle East conflict and mixed US data

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 4, 2026
    AUD/USD was little changed on Wednesday, trading near 0.7040. The US Dollar eased as markets tracked the Middle East conflict, after US and Israeli strikes on targets in Iran and retaliatory attacks by Tehran on US bases in the region. The New York Times reported that Iran may have signalled openness to indirect talks with Washington via backchannel contacts involving the CIA. US officials remained cautious about near-term negotiations.

    Us Data And Policy Signals

    US data were mixed as ADP Employment Change showed private-sector jobs rose by 63K in February, above the 50K forecast. ADP said hiring was concentrated in a limited number of sectors. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said he expects job creation this year and that growth should be led by the private sector. He also said tariffs could temporarily rise to around 15% during trade policy reviews. In Australia, ABS data showed GDP grew 0.8% quarter-on-quarter in Q4, up from 0.5% and above 0.6% expectations. Annual GDP increased 2.6%, up from 2.1% and above the 2.2% consensus. S&P Global’s Services PMI fell to 52.8 in February from 56.3, and Composite PMI eased to 52.4. Activity expanded for a seventeenth straight month, but growth cooled.

    Key Events Ahead

    Markets awaited ISM Services PMI on Wednesday and US Nonfarm Payrolls on Friday. Looking back at the market indecision of early 2025, we can see the landscape has changed significantly. The AUD/USD is now trading much lower, near 0.6520, a stark contrast to the 0.7040 level from a year ago when geopolitical flares dominated sentiment. While Middle East tensions remain a background risk, the market’s focus has shifted to the clear divergence in central bank policy. The Federal Reserve, after holding rates through most of 2025, initiated a cautious easing cycle late last year as inflation cooled towards its target. Recent data shows US headline CPI for January 2026 holding at 3.1%, while the last jobs report showed a robust gain of 275,000, suggesting the US economy can handle a less restrictive policy. This has put measured pressure on the US Dollar as rate cut expectations are priced in for the second half of the year. Conversely, the Reserve Bank of Australia has been forced to maintain its cash rate at 4.35% due to more persistent domestic inflation, which is currently tracking at a 4.1% annual rate. This contrasts sharply with the situation in 2025 when strong Australian GDP growth was merely a sign of resilience. Today, that resilience combined with sticky inflation has kept the RBA hawkish long after other central banks have pivoted. For derivative traders, this policy divergence suggests that volatility in the AUD/USD will remain elevated, particularly around key data releases. We believe positioning for price swings using long straddles or strangles ahead of the upcoming US Nonfarm Payrolls and Australian quarterly inflation reports could be a prudent strategy. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), while down from its 2025 highs, still sits at an elevated 14.5, indicating underlying market apprehension. Given the persistent interest rate differential favoring the US dollar, we see continued downward pressure on the AUD/USD pair. Traders could consider buying AUD/USD put options to hedge against or speculate on a move towards the 0.6400 support level. This view is reinforced by recent data showing China’s Caixin Services PMI slowing to 52.5, a potential headwind for the proxy-currency Australian dollar. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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