India gold edges higher as inflation fears and central bank buying underpin demand

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 25, 2026

    Gold prices in India edged higher on Monday, based on FXStreet data. Gold was priced at INR 14,075.33 per gram, up from INR 13,914.25 on Friday, while the rate rose to INR 164,171.90 per tola from INR 162,293.10. FXStreet also put the price at INR 140,754.20 for 10 grams and INR 437,791.70 per troy ounce. The figures are derived by converting international prices via USD/INR into local units and are refreshed daily at publication time; they are indicative, and local quotes may vary.

    Gold continues to be treated as both a store of value and a safe-haven asset, and is commonly used as a hedge against inflation and currency depreciation. Central banks are described as the largest holders, and the World Gold Council reported they added 1,136 tonnes worth around $70 billion in 2022, the biggest annual purchase on record. Market relationships cited include an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, and sensitivity to interest rates and XAU/USD moves.

    Inflation, Geopolitics, and Safe-Haven Flows

    We are seeing gold’s recent price increase as a signal of broader market anxieties. With the latest US inflation data for April 2026 showing an unexpected rise to 3.1%, the metal’s role as a hedge against rising prices is becoming critical for portfolio protection. This inflationary pressure suggests the current upward trend in gold has strong fundamental support.

    The asset is also benefiting from its safe-haven status as geopolitical tensions simmer. We note that heightened naval patrols in the South China Sea over the past month are creating the kind of uncertainty that drives capital towards tangible assets. Historically, gold has rallied in such environments, much like it did during previous periods of international instability.

    Central Bank Demand and Outlook for the Dollar

    Demand from central banks continues to build a solid price floor for the metal. New data from the World Gold Council shows that global central banks collectively added 290 tonnes of gold to their reserves in the first quarter of 2026, marking the strongest start to a year since 2013. This consistent buying, led by emerging economies, signals a strategic de-dollarization trend that we expect to continue.

    As gold is inversely correlated with the US dollar, we are watching for any dovish signals from the Federal Reserve. A weaker-than-expected US jobs report for May 2026 could pressure the Fed to consider future rate cuts, which would likely weaken the dollar and provide more upside for gold. For the coming weeks, we believe buying call options or using bull call spreads on gold futures presents a favorable way to trade this potential move.

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