WTI crude trades near $98 as Trump’s administration considers strikes on Iran’s Kharg Island export facilities

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 16, 2026
    WTI crude traded near $97.85 in early European trading on Monday, rising amid reports that the US administration is weighing military strikes on Iran’s main oil export facilities on Kharg Island. Markets are also awaiting the American Petroleum Institute’s weekly inventory report, due on Tuesday. The move followed US action against Iran’s Kharg Island oil hub and calls for allied naval support to keep the Strait of Hormuz open. The route has been effectively closed since US–Israel operations began on 28 February.

    Escalation And Market Focus

    Donald Trump said the US is discussing patrols with other countries and that Israel is working with the US on security in the area. He also warned that attacks could extend to energy infrastructure if Iran disrupts transit through Hormuz. The International Energy Agency announced a record release of 400 million barrels from strategic reserves to ease supply concerns. The IEA said the coordinated release can add short-term supply and limit sharp rises in oil prices. With WTI oil nearing $98 a barrel, we are facing a classic conflict between geopolitical supply shocks and coordinated market intervention. The military strikes on Iranian facilities are a significant escalation, creating a high-risk environment for oil supply. This uncertainty means volatility is the only guarantee in the coming weeks. Implied volatility in crude oil options will likely surge to levels we have not seen since the outbreak of the Ukraine war in 2022. Back then, the CBOE Crude Oil Volatility Index (OVX) spiked dramatically as prices shot past $120 per barrel. We should prepare for similar market behavior, meaning options strategies that profit from large price swings, regardless of direction, could be advantageous. For those anticipating further escalation, buying call options is a direct way to bet on higher prices. We only have to look back to the initial months of the 2022 conflict to see how a major military event can overwhelm initial economic countermeasures. A prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 21% of global oil passes, would make the IEA’s reserve release seem small in comparison.

    Key Catalysts And Positioning

    Conversely, the IEA’s planned release of 400 million barrels is a historically massive figure, much larger than the 240 million barrels released by members throughout 2022. That previous release did help cool prices from their peaks, showing that such measures can be effective over time. Traders who believe this supply injection will successfully cap prices may see this as an opportunity to buy put options, positioning for a price drop if the conflict de-escalates. In the immediate term, this week’s American Petroleum Institute (API) report will be a critical data point. Any unexpected build in crude inventories could provide a temporary ceiling on prices and give bears confidence. A significant draw, however, would amplify supply fears and could easily push WTI crude over the $100 psychological barrier. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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