BEA cut US fourth-quarter annualised GDP growth to 0.7%, below the 1.4% forecast and first estimate

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 13, 2026
    The US Bureau of Economic Analysis revised US annualised GDP growth for the fourth quarter to 0.7% in its second estimate. This compared with a market expectation and an initial estimate of 1.4%. The BEA said real GDP was revised down by 0.7 percentage point from the advance estimate. It attributed the change to downward revisions to exports, consumer spending, government spending, and investment.

    Gdp Revision And Market Reaction

    The agency also reported that imports fell less than previously estimated. The update was published on Friday. After the release, the US Dollar Index was little changed and stayed slightly above 100.00. It was up by more than 0.3% on the day. Looking back at the significant downward revision to GDP growth we saw in early 2025, it was a clear signal of a slowing economy. We observed at the time that the US dollar strengthened despite this negative domestic news. This taught us that the dollar’s value was being driven more by weakness in other global economies and the Federal Reserve’s policy outlook than by our own growth numbers alone. Now, in March 2026, we see a similar dynamic at play, as the latest GDP figures for the fourth quarter of 2025 showed a modest 1.1% growth rate. The US Dollar Index is holding firm above 104, supported by recent inflation data that shows the Consumer Price Index remaining sticky at 3.1%. This persistence of inflation is preventing the Federal Reserve from hinting at rate cuts, keeping US interest rates relatively attractive.

    Positioning For Volatility

    This tension between slow growth and stubborn inflation suggests that traders should consider positioning for increased market volatility in the coming weeks. With the VIX currently near 18, buying call options on volatility or using straddles on equity indices offers a way to profit from a potential sharp move. The market is highly sensitive to any economic data that could force the Federal Reserve’s hand one way or the other. Given the dollar’s resilience, shorting it remains a risky proposition. A more prudent strategy would be to use options to express a bearish view on other currencies, such as buying put options on the EUR/USD pair. This provides a defined-risk approach to capitalize on continued dollar strength, which appears to be the market’s preferred haven amid ongoing global uncertainty. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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