Deutsche Bank expects the ECB to leave policy unchanged, amid Middle East uncertainty and rising energy prices

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 12, 2026
    Deutsche Bank expects the European Central Bank to keep policy unchanged at its meeting on 19 March, despite uncertainty linked to the Middle East conflict and higher energy prices. It anticipates the ECB will restate its aim of maintaining price stability and its ability to adjust policy if needed. The bank expects the ECB to note greater near-term uncertainty and upside inflation risks, while taking more time for medium-term assessment. It says a more hawkish view on medium-term inflation would require more data.

    Baseline Energy Assumptions

    It outlines a baseline energy case of oil at USD80 per barrel and gas at EUR50 per MWh, which it describes as a moderate, temporary shock. Under this case, it says tighter policy would not be warranted unless inflation expectations look at risk of becoming unanchored. It also sets out an adverse scenario with energy costs about 50% higher: oil at USD120 per barrel and gas at EUR75 per MWh. In that scenario, it says the risk of inflation becoming a problem would rise. The article notes it was produced using an AI tool and checked by an editor. We recall how around this time last year, in March 2025, the view was that the European Central Bank would hold policy steady despite uncertainty. The focus then was on potential energy shocks and the risk of inflation expectations becoming unanchored. That flexible stance serves as a useful guide for the current environment.

    Positioning For Market Volatility

    Today, with the latest Eurostat flash estimate showing Eurozone inflation ticking up to 2.7% in February from 2.5% previously, we see a familiar challenge. While Brent crude is hovering at a manageable $82 per barrel, this is a notable increase from the low $70s seen just a few months ago, reigniting concerns about imported price pressures. This data complicates the ECB’s expected path for rate cuts later this year. Given this backdrop, traders should consider that market volatility may be underpriced. Buying straddles or strangles on the Euro Stoxx 50 index could be a prudent strategy to profit from a significant move in either direction following the next ECB announcement. The current consensus for a summer rate cut could easily be challenged, leading to sharp repricing. For those focused on interest rates, the forward curve for EURIBOR futures may be too aggressive in pricing in monetary easing. We see an opportunity in positioning for a flatter curve, anticipating that the ECB will be forced to hold rates higher for longer than many expect. This reflects the central bank’s commitment to price stability, a theme that was also stressed last year. The risk of an adverse energy shock, similar to the scenario contemplated in 2025, should not be ignored. Traders could use out-of-the-money call options on oil futures as a cost-effective hedge against a sudden spike in energy prices. Such a spike would significantly increase the probability of a hawkish response from the ECB, disrupting current market expectations. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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